Geography and Natural Resources

DETERMINATION OF THE OPTIMAL DIRECTION OF SOLAR PANELS WITH TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE SHADOW EFFECT CAUSED BY RELIEF

R.G.Gardashov, T.G.Gardashova, T.R.Mamedov, H.T.Huseynova

Abstract. One of the most important challenges for the effec­tive use of solar energy is the best choice of location and direction of solar panels. This problem becomes especi­ally important in mountain valleys with complex terrain and with high tourism potential. The mathematical mo­del proposed in this paper, and a software package de­veloped for this model by using a 3D terrain model sol­ves this problem.

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