Geography and Natural Resources

LONG-TERM AIR  TEMPERATURE  FLUCTUATIONS  OF THE CASPIAN SEA IN AZERBAIJAN WATER AREA

Z.S.Allahverdiyev

Abstract. The article is devoted to the study of the impact of climate change on air temperature regime  of the Cas­pian Sea in the Azerbaijan water area. For the investi­gation were used the observations of the   air temperature data during 1961-2010 years. This data is analyzed by comparing with the temperature norms,   for the   1961-1990   years. These studies can be applied to the follo­wing conclusions:

During observed in the years 1991-2010, many years Azerbaijan Caspian Sea, the average air temperature is higher than the norm, characteristic of the territory, and the air temperature increase is observed mainly in the spring, summer and autumn seasons.

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