{"id":4460,"date":"2024-12-26T13:43:10","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T09:43:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/?p=4460"},"modified":"2026-02-13T11:57:13","modified_gmt":"2026-02-13T07:57:13","slug":"impact-of-war-and-political-instability-on-the-oil-industry-development-the-case-of-sudan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/impact-of-war-and-political-instability-on-the-oil-industry-development-the-case-of-sudan\/","title":{"rendered":"IMPACT OF WAR AND POLITICAL INSTABILITY ON THE OIL INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT: THE CASE OF SUDAN"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Adam Abdelsamad<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Baku State University, Faculty of Geography.\u00a0<\/em><em>Baku,\u00a0 Azerbaijan<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"mailto:adam.abdelsamad@gmail.com\">adam.abdelsamad@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p>DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/r.mkt21.rads-doi.org\/tr\/cl\/iFgnvXePFfXMxzWFNl7jCDBL1K6p_9sHmeCqs82HRSroCNFdb14hKHyz-cY2SMfkiGCfa3UA6uYqn3f5WRfhpPBfLsScJ6a5mguSdMyxcTUdQH8GY-PjKuyGDwn5rWpbgMm6rfGj-Vuj9Eh8lZP7Bi2GJgO1Jehk30dC9YcOKAXbpp1BYf7p6Cy4fLStHVdFrkytCLKIZhg3-eUHyGkCxt2yY93rfHWrDer-Pm_ptdv5lEuIyzUHf1uNGM8xRX-rrJcux6KvtL67DdZ8wWmIFns9PdFognhiuh_Df9KSoW1qR8aN\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/r.mkt21.rads-doi.org\/tr\/cl\/iFgnvXePFfXMxzWFNl7jCDBL1K6p_9sHmeCqs82HRSroCNFdb14hKHyz-cY2SMfkiGCfa3UA6uYqn3f5WRfhpPBfLsScJ6a5mguSdMyxcTUdQH8GY-PjKuyGDwn5rWpbgMm6rfGj-Vuj9Eh8lZP7Bi2GJgO1Jehk30dC9YcOKAXbpp1BYf7p6Cy4fLStHVdFrkytCLKIZhg3-eUHyGkCxt2yY93rfHWrDer-Pm_ptdv5lEuIyzUHf1uNGM8xRX-rrJcux6KvtL67DdZ8wWmIFns9PdFognhiuh_Df9KSoW1qR8aN&#038;source=gmail&#038;ust=1735389065816000&#038;usg=AOvVaw2ZyTlX4fiILAyWFk-UEW88\">10.59423\/gnr.2024.14.28.014<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Annotation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">War and political instability in any country are the main factors in stopping the wheel of the economy and its various sectors, including the oil industry. The oil sector has always been a target and has been exposed to destruction and devastation in oil-producing countries that have suffered from wars and political instability, especially in Africa. This study aims to determine the impact of war and political instability on the development of the oil industry in Sudan. To achieve the aims of the study, a descriptive and analytical research approach was relied upon. Primary sources such as observation materials and secondary sources such as report data and statistics on Sudan\u2019s oil sector are analyzed in addition to the review of studies associated with the research subject. The study concluded that war and instability have affected the development of the oil industry in Sudan through several aspects, the most important of which is the destruction of the oil infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keywords:\u00a0<\/strong>oil industry,\u00a0war,\u00a0political,\u00a0instability,\u00a0oil company,\u00a0refinery.<\/p>\n<p><strong>REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ali, S., Murshed, S. M., &#038; Papyrakis, E. Oil, export diversification and economic growth in Sudan: evidence from a VAR model. Mineral Economics, 36(1), 2023. 77\u201396. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13563-022-00310-<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bello, A. T., &#038; Nwaeke, T. Impacts of Oil Exploration (Oil and Gas Conflicts; Niger Delta as a Case Study). Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection, 11(03), 2023. 189\u2013200. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4236\/gep.2023.113013<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Berryl, C., &#038; Berryl, C.A. CHAPTER 12 &#8211; Role of Angolan local content requirements: A means for benefit sharing or an end in itself\u202f? Art and Science of Benefit sharing\u202f: Local Content Requirements in Angola\u2019s Petroleum Sector To cite this version\u202f: HAL Id\u202f: hal-01792311 CHAPTER. 2018.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bosch, M.A. Van Den. Sudan Country Report. Arab Barometer II, July, 2012, 1\u201361. https:\/\/docs.google.com\/viewer?url=http:\/\/www.arabbarometer.org\/sites\/default\/files\/englishsudanreportABII %281%29.pdf<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Fukutomi, M. Oil or geopolitical issues?: Quantitative rethinking of political instability in the Middle East and North Africa. GeoJournal, 89(2), 2024. 1\u201317. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10708-024-11045-2<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hall, W., Walker, N., &#038; Curtis, J. Political situation in Compiled by\u202f: 0158 2019. (January).<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ministry of Oil and\u00a0 Energy. Aunnal Report, Khatoum Sudan. 2022.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ministry of Oil and\u00a0 Energy. Aunnal Report, Khatoum Sudan. 2023.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sefa-nyarko, C., &#038; Sefa-nyarko, C. Development and Security Challenges in Oil-Producing Countries\u202f: The main causes and lessons in sub-Saharan Africa. 28. 2013.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Suliman, M. (1997). Civil War in Sudan\u202f: The Impact of Ecological Degradation. Contributions in Black Studies, 15(7), 99\u2013121.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sudan Centeral Bank. Annual Report, Khatoum, Sudan. 2023.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">UNICEF. Sudan Humanitarian Situation Report, 1 January to 31 December 2023. January, 2023. 1\u201313. https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/documents\/sudan-humanitarian-situation-report-1-january-31-december-2023<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">US EIA. Background Reference\u202f: Sudan and South Sudan. July, 2019. 1\u20138. https:\/\/www.eia.gov\/international\/content\/analysis\/countries_long\/Sudan_and_South_Sudan\/Sudan-SouthSudanBackgroundCAXS2019.pdf<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Year, O.N.E., &#038; Conflict, O.F. Sudan Crisis Report\u202f: One Year of Conflict. April. 2024<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Yilan, G., &#038; Ciftcioglu, G. The Assessment of Environmental Impacts: A Case Study of a Crude Oil Refinery in Sudan Assessing the Italian sustainability transition towards a circular bioeconomy (BIOTOP) View project Comparison of Life Cycle Assessment of Electricity Production Mix in Turkey with Future Electricity Production Scenarios View project. 2021.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>Accepted for publication<\/strong>: November 15, 2024<\/p>\n<p><strong>Download article<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A. Abdelsamad<\/strong> &#8211; Impact of war and political instability on the oil industry development: the case of Sudan. Geography and Natural Resources, \u21162 (22), 2024, pp. 88-95.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Adam Abdelsamad Baku State University, Faculty of Geography.\u00a0Baku,\u00a0 Azerbaijan adam.abdelsamad@gmail.com DOI: 10.59423\/gnr.2024.14.28.014 Annotation War and political instability in any country are the main factors in stopping the wheel of the economy and its various sectors, including the oil industry. The oil sector has always been a target and has been exposed to destruction and devastation [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4460","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mqallr"],"blocksy_meta":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>IMPACT OF WAR AND POLITICAL INSTABILITY ON THE OIL INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT: THE CASE OF SUDAN<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/impact-of-war-and-political-instability-on-the-oil-industry-development-the-case-of-sudan\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale:alternate\" content=\"az\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"IMPACT OF WAR AND POLITICAL INSTABILITY ON THE OIL INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT: THE CASE OF SUDAN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Adam Abdelsamad Baku State University, Faculty of Geography.\u00a0Baku,\u00a0 Azerbaijan adam.abdelsamad@gmail.com DOI: 10.59423\/gnr.2024.14.28.014 Annotation War and political instability in any country are the main factors in stopping the wheel of the economy and its various sectors, including the oil industry. 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