{"id":4355,"date":"2024-04-25T12:50:00","date_gmt":"2024-04-25T08:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/?p=4355"},"modified":"2026-02-13T14:40:40","modified_gmt":"2026-02-13T10:40:40","slug":"azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\/","title":{"rendered":"ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF NATURAL AND ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF DESERTIFICATION PROCESSES IN AZERBAIJAN (on the example of the Mugan Plain)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"Default\" style=\"text-indent: 14.2pt; margin: 6pt 0cm; text-align: justify;\" align=\"center\"><strong>A.A. Lukashov, S.A. Tarikhazer<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>kerimov17@gmail.com<\/p>\n<p>DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/r.mkt21.rads-doi.org\/tr\/cl\/aJPUOsckhaAtkpkKovzE66OWxpnmGuccQ_LZbKDGb1jNCUoFLCjBYG9oORCMZQlqBA6P8jwsB_gI_uex2kD5xXfGHJz7l9v1wYyz30xbUoDT1BI2WnTs1AogCsAtnVEcDRtq--KPFxOo49iu0AXbPGq2BEV7zB9MippfzgAij7JA5x4-0YbKDIMM1qwxgZZTBYuI58rU83QE-xwh0nptYmKm-K5xg1Yw9vXgeFGmU0IeHB20M0TeGtEs8TZr2Xo5pRgAWY9E8_4MDYsaLKm6YQtwmTrkO8k4krMewPrlB84htpzo\">10.59423\/gnr.2024.90.48.001<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Annotation<\/strong>. Short-sighted economic activity in the overwhelming majority of cases, without taking into account the interconnection of natural components, leads to an increase in desertification processes, in particular in Azerbaijan. Today, erosion processes are occurring on 3,610 million hectares of land in the Republic, and over 1 million hectares are subject to desertification.\u00a0Natural and anthropogenic factors affecting the development of the desertification process on the Mugan Plain have been identified in order to ensure the country&#8217;s food and environmental security. A compa\u00adrative analysis was carried out with the work of the Russian geographer A.G. Kaufman, who in the first half of the twentieth century studied the lands of the Mugan Plain from the point of view of rational use and protection, increasing soil fertility in order to increase the productivity of agricultural crops. A risk map has been drawn up and areas susceptible to desertification in the study area have been calculated.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keywords: <\/strong>sustainable development, economic efficiency, risk, desertification, rational use, agri\u00adcul\u00adtural production<\/p>\n<p><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>1. \u0410\u043b\u0438\u0435\u0432 \u0411.\u0413. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0410\u0437\u0435\u0440\u00ad\u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0443, 2005. 670 c.<\/li>\n<li>\u0410\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u0428.\u0412. \u042d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432 \u041c\u0443\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0438 \u0410\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0430 \/\/ \u0412\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u041d\u0413\u0410\u0423- 3 (64), 2022, \u0441. 5-16<\/li>\n<li>\u0410\u0441\u043a\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0413.\u0413. \u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u00ad\u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u00ad\u0444\u0438\u00ad\u0447\u0435\u0441\u00ad\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0448\u0430\u0444\u0442\u043e\u0432 (\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u2013\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u0430\u0432\u00ad\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0438 \u0414\u0436\u0435\u0439\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0440\u044c\u044f). \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0443: \u042d\u043b\u043c, 2012, 184 \u0441.<\/li>\n<li>\u0411\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u0411.\u0410., \u041c\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0420.\u041c., \u0418\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0425.\u0420., \u041c\u0438\u00ad\u043a\u0430\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0410.\u0410. \u0414\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u00ad\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0438\u00ad\u0432\u0430\u00ad\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0410\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u00ad\u043f\u0443\u0431\u00ad\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \/\/ \u0418\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044f \u041d\u0410\u041d\u0410. \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u043e \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435. 2002, \u2116 2, \u0441. 7\u201316<\/li>\n<li>\u0413\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043e\u0432 \u042f.\u0410., \u042e\u043d\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u041c.\u0418., \u0418\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u041c.\u0414., \u041c\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0431\u0435\u0439\u043e\u0432 \u042d.\u0428. \u041e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0448\u0430\u0444\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u041a\u0443\u0440\u0430\u2013\u0410\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0443, 1995. 100 \u0441.<\/li>\n<li>\u0413\u0440\u0438\u043d \u041c., \u041a\u0430\u0443\u0444\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0410. \u042d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u00ad\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420. \u0412\u044b\u043f. 1. \u041c.: \u0421\u043e\u0446\u044d\u043a\u0433\u0438\u0437, 1933. 360 \u0441.<\/li>\n<li>\u0413\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0421.\u042e. \u041e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u00ad\u043c\u0438\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 (\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u041d\u0430\u0445\u0438\u00ad\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438) \/\/ \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0443, 2011, 182 \u0441.<\/li>\n<li>\u0418\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u041c.\u0414., \u042e\u043d\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u041c.\u0418., \u041c\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0431\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u042d.\u0428., \u0417\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0421.\u041c. \u0413\u0435\u043e\u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0448\u0430\u0444\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043d \u0410\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0430 \/\/ \u041b\u044c\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u041d\u0430\u0446. \u0423\u043d. \u0438\u043c. \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e, 2015, \u0441. 50-54<\/li>\n<li>\u041a\u0430\u0443\u0444\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0410.\u0413. \u041c\u0443\u0433\u0430\u043d\u044c \/\/ \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435. 1935, \u0441. 27-30<\/li>\n<li>\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u042d.\u0414\u0436. \u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u00ad\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0448\u0430\u0444\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0413\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u00ad\u0440\u044b \u0431\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0431\u044b \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \/\/ \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u00ad\u0442\u0438\u00ad\u0447\u0435\u0441\u00ad\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u00ab\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0410\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0435\u00bb, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 75-\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044e \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434. \u0411.\u0410. \u0411\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0443, 2003, \u0441. 101-105<\/li>\n<li>\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u042d.\u0414\u0436. \u042d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0410\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0430 (\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0410\u0431\u0448\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043d-\u0413\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0430) \/\/ \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b V \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u00ab\u0418\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u00ad\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0448\u0430\u0444\u0442\u043e\u0432\u00bb. \u0412\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434, 2015, \u0441. 302-306<\/li>\n<li>\u041f\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0438\u0435\u0432 \u0410.\u041c. \u042d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043e\u0441\u00ad\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043d\u044c: \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0434\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432 \/\/ \u00ab\u042d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0438\u00bb. \u0410\u0448\u00ad\u0445\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0434, 2013. \u0421. 84-97.<\/li>\n<li>\u0421\u0435\u0439\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0435\u0432 \u041d.\u042f. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u00ad\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0442\u043e\u00ad\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0445\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u041c\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u041a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0410\u0437\u0435\u0440\u00ad\u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u00ad\u0436\u0430\u043d\u00ad\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438. \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0444. \u0434\u0438\u0441. \u0434-\u0440\u0430 \u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a. \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0443, 2014, 39 \u0441.<\/li>\n<li>\u0422\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u0421.\u0410. \u0420\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0430\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e-\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0444\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u00ad\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \/\/ \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u00ad\u0444\u0435\u00ad\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u00ab\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0410\u0437\u0435\u0440\u00ad\u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u00ad\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0435\u00bb, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 75-\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044e \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434. \u0411.\u0410. \u0411\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0443, 2003, \u0441. 88-91<\/li>\n<li>\u042f\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0422.\u0410., \u0411\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u041d.\u0421., \u0421\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043d \u0412.\u041c., \u0411\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0410.\u0410., \u0422\u043a\u0430\u0447 \u041d.\u0422. \u041f\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u041a\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0440\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043b\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u2013 \u0433\u043e\u00ad\u043b\u043e\u00ad\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0435 (\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u0443\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f). \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430. \u041c., 2020. \u0421. 317-365.<\/li>\n<li>Development of the Kura delta, Azerbaijan; a record of Holocene Caspian sea-level changes Robert M. Hoogendoorn, Jelle F. Boels a, Salomon B. Kroonenberg a, Mike D. Simmons b, Elmira Aliyeva c, Aliya D. Babazadeh c, Dadash Huseynov. Marine Geology 222\u2013223, 2005. pp. 359\u2013380<\/li>\n<li>Scheda J. General Karte von Europa. Milita\u00adri\u00adsche Geograhischen Institut, Vienna. 1845<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Accepted for publication<\/strong>: March 15, 2024<\/p>\n<p><strong>Download article<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A.A. Lukashov, S.A. Tarikhazer<\/strong> &#8211; Analysis of the impact of natural and anthropogenic factors on the development of desertification processes in Azerbaijan (on the example of the Mughan plain). Geography and Natural Resources, \u21161 (21), 2024, pp. \u00a045-53.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A.A. Lukashov, S.A. Tarikhazer kerimov17@gmail.com DOI: 10.59423\/gnr.2024.90.48.001 Annotation. Short-sighted economic activity in the overwhelming majority of cases, without taking into account the interconnection of natural components, leads to an increase in desertification processes, in particular in Azerbaijan. Today, erosion processes are occurring on 3,610 million hectares of land in the Republic, and over 1 million [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4355","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article"],"blocksy_meta":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF NATURAL AND ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF DESERTIFICATION PROCESSES IN AZERBAIJAN (on the example of the Mugan Plain)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale:alternate\" content=\"az\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF NATURAL AND ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF DESERTIFICATION PROCESSES IN AZERBAIJAN (on the example of the Mugan Plain)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A.A. Lukashov, S.A. Tarikhazer kerimov17@gmail.com DOI: 10.59423\/gnr.2024.90.48.001 Annotation. Short-sighted economic activity in the overwhelming majority of cases, without taking into account the interconnection of natural components, leads to an increase in desertification processes, in particular in Azerbaijan. Today, erosion processes are occurring on 3,610 million hectares of land in the Republic, and over 1 million [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Geography and Natural Resources\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-04-25T08:50:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-02-13T10:40:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/ChatGPT-Image-27-\u043c\u0430\u0440.-2026-\u0433.-01_39_18.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1536\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Sarkhan Jafarov\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Sarkhan Jafarov\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Sarkhan Jafarov\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/399177fc9f3c3362bd28cb5c728f0fda\"},\"headline\":\"ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF NATURAL AND ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF DESERTIFICATION PROCESSES IN AZERBAIJAN (on the example of the Mugan Plain)\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-04-25T08:50:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-02-13T10:40:40+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1674,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"M\u0259qal\u0259\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\\\/\",\"name\":\"ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF NATURAL AND ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF DESERTIFICATION PROCESSES IN AZERBAIJAN (on the example of the Mugan Plain)\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-04-25T08:50:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-02-13T10:40:40+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF NATURAL AND ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF DESERTIFICATION PROCESSES IN AZERBAIJAN (on the example of the Mugan Plain)\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/\",\"name\":\"Co\u011frafiya v\u0259 T\u0259bii Resurslar\",\"description\":\"International peer-reviewed open access journal in geography, natural resources, environmental and earth sciences, publishing high-quality research and reviews.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"Geography and Natural Resources\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Co\u011frafiya \u0130nstitutu\",\"alternateName\":\"Geography and Natural Resources\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/az-logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/az-logo.png\",\"width\":2185,\"height\":2185,\"caption\":\"Co\u011frafiya \u0130nstitutu\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/399177fc9f3c3362bd28cb5c728f0fda\",\"name\":\"Sarkhan Jafarov\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/7428567dec5d0f53096ac796f7920fff81e6a9ef5c7513856108aeaaebbd51d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/7428567dec5d0f53096ac796f7920fff81e6a9ef5c7513856108aeaaebbd51d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/7428567dec5d0f53096ac796f7920fff81e6a9ef5c7513856108aeaaebbd51d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Sarkhan Jafarov\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/journal.geonatres.az\\\/en\\\/author\\\/emil\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF NATURAL AND ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF DESERTIFICATION PROCESSES IN AZERBAIJAN (on the example of the Mugan Plain)","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"[:az]AZ\u018fRBAYCANDA S\u018fHRALA\u015eMA PROSESL\u018fR\u0130N\u0130N \u0130NK\u0130\u015eAFINA T\u018fB\u0130\u0130 V\u018f ANTROPOGEN AM\u0130LL\u018fR\u0130N T\u018fS\u0130R\u0130N\u0130N T\u018fHL\u0130L\u0130 (Mu\u011fan d\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn timsal\u0131nda)[:en]ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF NATURAL AND ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF DESERTIFICATION PROCESSES IN AZERBAIJAN (on the example of the Mugan Plain)[:] - Geography and Natural Resources","og_description":"A.A. Lukashov, S.A. Tarikhazer kerimov17@gmail.com DOI: 10.59423\/gnr.2024.90.48.001 Annotation. Short-sighted economic activity in the overwhelming majority of cases, without taking into account the interconnection of natural components, leads to an increase in desertification processes, in particular in Azerbaijan. Today, erosion processes are occurring on 3,610 million hectares of land in the Republic, and over 1 million [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\/","og_site_name":"Geography and Natural Resources","article_published_time":"2024-04-25T08:50:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-02-13T10:40:40+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1536,"height":1024,"url":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/ChatGPT-Image-27-\u043c\u0430\u0440.-2026-\u0433.-01_39_18.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Sarkhan Jafarov","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Sarkhan Jafarov","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\/"},"author":{"name":"Sarkhan Jafarov","@id":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/#\/schema\/person\/399177fc9f3c3362bd28cb5c728f0fda"},"headline":"ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF NATURAL AND ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF DESERTIFICATION PROCESSES IN AZERBAIJAN (on the example of the Mugan Plain)","datePublished":"2024-04-25T08:50:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-02-13T10:40:40+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\/"},"wordCount":1674,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/#organization"},"articleSection":["M\u0259qal\u0259"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\/","url":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\/","name":"ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF NATURAL AND ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF DESERTIFICATION PROCESSES IN AZERBAIJAN (on the example of the Mugan Plain)","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/#website"},"datePublished":"2024-04-25T08:50:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-02-13T10:40:40+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/azerbaycanda-sehralasma-proseslerinin-inkisafina-tebii-ve-antropogen-amillerin-tesirinin-tehlili-mugan-duzunun-timsalinda\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF NATURAL AND ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF DESERTIFICATION PROCESSES IN AZERBAIJAN (on the example of the Mugan Plain)"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/#website","url":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/","name":"Co\u011frafiya v\u0259 T\u0259bii Resurslar","description":"International peer-reviewed open access journal in geography, natural resources, environmental and earth sciences, publishing high-quality research and reviews.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/#organization"},"alternateName":"Geography and Natural Resources","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/#organization","name":"Co\u011frafiya \u0130nstitutu","alternateName":"Geography and Natural Resources","url":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/az-logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/az-logo.png","width":2185,"height":2185,"caption":"Co\u011frafiya \u0130nstitutu"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/#\/schema\/person\/399177fc9f3c3362bd28cb5c728f0fda","name":"Sarkhan Jafarov","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7428567dec5d0f53096ac796f7920fff81e6a9ef5c7513856108aeaaebbd51d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7428567dec5d0f53096ac796f7920fff81e6a9ef5c7513856108aeaaebbd51d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7428567dec5d0f53096ac796f7920fff81e6a9ef5c7513856108aeaaebbd51d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Sarkhan Jafarov"},"url":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/author\/emil\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4355","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4355"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4355\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4807,"href":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4355\/revisions\/4807"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4355"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4355"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4355"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}