{"id":4178,"date":"2024-01-29T17:19:49","date_gmt":"2024-01-29T13:19:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/?p=4178"},"modified":"2026-02-13T17:31:42","modified_gmt":"2026-02-13T13:31:42","slug":"naxcivan-mr-in-tebii-landsaftlarinin-transformasiyasinin-sav-ndv-ve-ndm-indekslerinde-yaratdigi-deyisiklikler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/naxcivan-mr-in-tebii-landsaftlarinin-transformasiyasinin-sav-ndv-ve-ndm-indekslerinde-yaratdigi-deyisiklikler\/","title":{"rendered":"CHANGES CAUSED BY THE TRANSFORMATION OF NATURAL LANDSCAPES OF NAKHCHIVAN AR IN SAV, NDV AND NDM INDEXES"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>L.P.Ibrahimova<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>leyla_meherremli91@hotmail.com<\/p>\n<p>DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/r.mkt21.rads-doi.org\/tr\/cl\/cDtmDs6H_UiF-JVWUIMr1dKov97I088eldd-HXdx-fTVm7ufglbqkeTJ7UlftVWgm26v69zLxwmmoJ2RrecU5wIt1CZi-aiK2bTx7URS7vyrpxF-U6GS9CIDggeVH-OZGBWPfVztROJMuExX5NncQnqLc8OOpdmBPcqp9Yl7cjHYGnLS7CcBJO0Ql1xe5Vjx1hm-oquFkF_mekK9HqHOkGNm31CIEl7svBoEtqSPbr66cpxcTnR0HtxfW_rDLd2N56LPdBPP5r1CloEFHg-hkOs_ugyWnlnchhPxU9JXMcaPemkz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/r.mkt21.rads-doi.org\/tr\/cl\/cDtmDs6H_UiF-JVWUIMr1dKov97I088eldd-HXdx-fTVm7ufglbqkeTJ7UlftVWgm26v69zLxwmmoJ2RrecU5wIt1CZi-aiK2bTx7URS7vyrpxF-U6GS9CIDggeVH-OZGBWPfVztROJMuExX5NncQnqLc8OOpdmBPcqp9Yl7cjHYGnLS7CcBJO0Ql1xe5Vjx1hm-oquFkF_mekK9HqHOkGNm31CIEl7svBoEtqSPbr66cpxcTnR0HtxfW_rDLd2N56LPdBPP5r1CloEFHg-hkOs_ugyWnlnchhPxU9JXMcaPemkz&#038;source=gmail&#038;ust=1707297154788000&#038;usg=AOvVaw06TDZ_jPVTBDWpq-jwajNH\">10.59423\/gnr.2023.47.24.006<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Annotation<\/strong>. In the article, the landscapes spread in the territory of Nakhchivan AR and their trans\u00adformation, its results are analyzed. The transformation of land\u00adscapes occurs as a result of both natural and anthro\u00adpogenic influences. These transformations can create irreversible changes in landscapes. Modern methods were used during the research. Data from Landsat 5, 8 and 9 satellites were processed and the results were compared. The SAV and NDV indexes were used to study and compare the vegetation cover, and the NDW index was used to analyze the water cover. Landsat 5 satellite images from 1987 and Landsat 8 and 9 satellite images from 2022 were processed. It was determined that the components of the landscape were changed as a result of anthro\u00adpogenic and natural effects. The water level in the water basins has decreased, the area has decreased, and the level of plant coverage has weakened. Also, the humidity has decreased. The area of the places with a negative value of the SAV index decreased by 91%, while the area of the places with a positive index increased. The area of the places with the NDM index up to 0.2 has increased, while the area of the places with other indices has decreased. The area of the places with the NDW index up to 0.4 has increased, and the area of the places with the index higher than 0.4 has decreased.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keywords<\/strong>: Nakhchivan AR, GIS, Remote Sensing, landscape, SAVI, NDMI, NDWI<\/p>\n<p><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Babayev S. Y. Nax\u00e7\u0131van Muxtar Respubli\u00adka\u00ads\u0131\u00adn\u0131n co\u011frafiyas\u0131. Bak\u0131, Elm, 1999, 298 s<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Babab\u0259yli N. S. Arazboyunda land\u015faft\u0131n deq\u00adra\u00addasiya probleml\u0259ri. Nax\u00e7\u0131van: tarixi ger\u00e7\u0259klik, m\u00fcasir durum, inki\u015faf perspektivl\u0259ri. Simpoziumun material- lar\u0131. Nax\u00e7\u0131van 2009, s. 378-381<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nax\u00e7\u0131van Muxtar Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n co\u011frafiyas\u0131, I cild, Bak\u0131: Avropa, 2017, 262 s.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nax\u00e7\u0131van Muxtar Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n co\u011frafiyas\u0131 II cild, Bak\u0131: Avropa, 2017, 384 s.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Allbed A., Kumar L. Soil Salinity Mapping and Monitoring in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions Using Re\u00admote Sensing Technology: A Review \/\/ Advances in Re\u00admote Sensing, 2013, \u21162, pp. 373-385.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Baude M., Meyer B.C., Schindewolf M. Land use change in an agricultural landscape causing degra\u00addation of soil based ecosystem services. Science of the Total Environment, \u2116659, 2019, pp. 1526\u20131536<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bellard C., Bertelsmeier C., Leadley P., Thu\u00adil\u00adler W., and Courchamp F., \u201cImpacts of climate change on the future of biodiversity,\u201d Ecol. Lett., vol. 15, no. 4, 2012, pp. 365-377.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Golyeva A A., Vinokurov N.I. Anthropogenic transformation of landscapes in ancient times (on the example of the town of Artesian in Crimean Pryazovia), Earth Environ. Sci., \u2116579, 2020, pp. 90-101<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Huete A.R. A soil-adjusted vegetation index (SAVI), Remote Sensing of Environment, Vol 25, 2018, pp. 295\u2013309<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ismayilov M.J. Anthropogenic transformation of landscapes in arid climate conditions and their risks. Journal of Geology, Geography and Geoecology, \u211631 (4), 2023, pp. 653-658<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Szilassi P., Bata T., Szab\u00f3 Sz., Cz\u00facz B., Mol\u00adn\u00e1r Zs., Mez\u0151si, G. The link between land-scape pattern and vegetation naturalness on a regional scale. Eco\u00adlo\u00adgi\u00adcal Indicators, \u211681, 2017, pp. 252\u2013259<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Xu H. Modification of Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) to Enhance Open Water Features in Remotely Sensed Imagery. International Journal of Remote Sensing, \u211614(27), 2006, pp. 3025-3033<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>Accepted for publication<\/strong>: December 20, 2023<\/p>\n<p><strong>Download article<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>L.P.Ibrahimova<\/strong> &#8211; Changes caused by the transformation of natural landscapes of Nakhch\u0131van AR in SAV, NDV and NMD indexes. Geography and Natural Resources, \u21162 (20), 2023, pp. 39-45.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L.P.Ibrahimova leyla_meherremli91@hotmail.com DOI: 10.59423\/gnr.2023.47.24.006 Annotation. In the article, the landscapes spread in the territory of Nakhchivan AR and their trans\u00adformation, its results are analyzed. The transformation of land\u00adscapes occurs as a result of both natural and anthro\u00adpogenic influences. These transformations can create irreversible changes in landscapes. Modern methods were used during the research. Data from [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4178","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mqallr"],"blocksy_meta":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>CHANGES CAUSED BY THE TRANSFORMATION OF NATURAL LANDSCAPES OF NAKHCHIVAN AR IN SAV, NDV AND NDM INDEXES<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/naxcivan-mr-in-tebii-landsaftlarinin-transformasiyasinin-sav-ndv-ve-ndm-indekslerinde-yaratdigi-deyisiklikler\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale:alternate\" content=\"az\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"CHANGES CAUSED BY THE TRANSFORMATION OF NATURAL LANDSCAPES OF NAKHCHIVAN AR IN SAV, NDV AND NDM INDEXES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L.P.Ibrahimova leyla_meherremli91@hotmail.com DOI: 10.59423\/gnr.2023.47.24.006 Annotation. In the article, the landscapes spread in the territory of Nakhchivan AR and their trans\u00adformation, its results are analyzed. The transformation of land\u00adscapes occurs as a result of both natural and anthro\u00adpogenic influences. These transformations can create irreversible changes in landscapes. Modern methods were used during the research. 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