{"id":3840,"date":"2022-07-26T10:50:39","date_gmt":"2022-07-26T06:50:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/?p=3840"},"modified":"2022-07-26T11:19:36","modified_gmt":"2022-07-26T07:19:36","slug":"iqlim-d%c9%99yisikliyi-s%c9%99raitind%c9%99-az%c9%99rbaycanin-nival-buzlaq-ekosisteml%c9%99rinin-dinamikasi-v%c9%99-onun-gozl%c9%99nil%c9%99n-n%c9%99tic%c9%99l%c9%99ri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/iqlim-d%c9%99yisikliyi-s%c9%99raitind%c9%99-az%c9%99rbaycanin-nival-buzlaq-ekosisteml%c9%99rinin-dinamikasi-v%c9%99-onun-gozl%c9%99nil%c9%99n-n%c9%99tic%c9%99l%c9%99ri\/","title":{"rendered":"DYNAMICS OF NIVAL-GLACIAL ECOSYSTEMS AND ITS EXPECTED RESULTS IN AZERBAIJAN IN THE CONDITIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE"},"content":{"rendered":"

M.J.Ismayilov, E.A.Jabrayilov<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Annotation<\/strong>. Glaciers over the Greater Caucasus Mountains are important freshwater resources and the source of many rivers in the region. The article examines the changes, dynamics, and expected results of the nival-glacial ecosystems of the Greater Caucasus Mountains under the conditions of modern climate change in Azerbaijan. The aim of the research is to study the spa\u00adtial structure of permanent glaciers formed on mountain peaks and slopes of watersheds using different satellite data over different years and to study the sensitivity of the impact of climate change to high mountain areas. For this purpose, glacial areas were identified according to the normalized snow index using Landsat 5 and Sentinel 2 multispectral satellite imagery. According to the re\u00adsults of satellite imagery for different years, the total area of glaciers was 4,5 km2<\/sup> in 1990, 2,41 km2<\/sup> in 2006, 1,33 km2<\/sup> in 2019, and 0,62 km2<\/sup> in 2021. Thus, there have been identified cases of sharp reduction or com\u00adplete disappearance of permanent glacial areas on the main mountain peaks. As a result, the high sen\u00adsitivity of nival-glacial ecosystems to climate change has been confirmed once again.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Keywords:<\/strong> Greater Caucasus, nival-glacial zone, climate change, snow index, dynamics.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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     <\/p>\n

    Publication Date<\/strong>: May 20, 2022<\/p>\n

    Download the article<\/strong><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    M.J.Ismayilov, E.A.Jabrayilov \u00a0 Annotation. Glaciers over the Greater Caucasus Mountains are important freshwater resources and the source of many rivers in the region. The article examines the changes, dynamics, and expected results of the nival-glacial ecosystems of the Greater Caucasus Mountains under the conditions of modern climate change in Azerbaijan. The aim of the research […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3840","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article"],"blocksy_meta":[],"yoast_head":"\nDYNAMICS OF NIVAL-GLACIAL ECOSYSTEMS AND ITS EXPECTED RESULTS IN AZERBAIJAN IN THE CONDITIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/iqlim-d\u0259yisikliyi-s\u0259raitind\u0259-az\u0259rbaycanin-nival-buzlaq-ekosisteml\u0259rinin-dinamikasi-v\u0259-onun-gozl\u0259nil\u0259n-n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale:alternate\" content=\"az\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"DYNAMICS OF NIVAL-GLACIAL ECOSYSTEMS AND ITS EXPECTED RESULTS IN AZERBAIJAN IN THE CONDITIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"M.J.Ismayilov, E.A.Jabrayilov \u00a0 Annotation. Glaciers over the Greater Caucasus Mountains are important freshwater resources and the source of many rivers in the region. The article examines the changes, dynamics, and expected results of the nival-glacial ecosystems of the Greater Caucasus Mountains under the conditions of modern climate change in Azerbaijan. The aim of the research […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/iqlim-d\u0259yisikliyi-s\u0259raitind\u0259-az\u0259rbaycanin-nival-buzlaq-ekosisteml\u0259rinin-dinamikasi-v\u0259-onun-gozl\u0259nil\u0259n-n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Geography and Natural Resources\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-07-26T06:50:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-07-26T07:19:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/ChatGPT-Image-27-\u043c\u0430\u0440.-2026-\u0433.-01_39_18.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1536\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Sarkhan Jafarov\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" 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\u0418 \u0415\u0415 \u041e\u0416\u0418\u0414\u0410\u0415\u041c\u042b\u0415 \u0420\u0415\u0417\u0423\u041b\u042c\u0422\u0410\u0422\u042b \u0412 \u0410\u0417\u0415\u0420\u0411\u0410\u0419\u0414\u0416\u0410\u041d\u0415 \u0412 \u0423\u0421\u041b\u041e\u0412\u0418\u042f\u0425 \u0418\u0417\u041c\u0415\u041d\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0419 \u041a\u041b\u0418\u041c\u0410\u0422\u0410[:en]DYNAMICS OF NIVAL-GLACIAL ECOSYSTEMS AND ITS EXPECTED RESULTS IN AZERBAIJAN IN THE CONDITIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE[:] - Geography and Natural Resources","og_description":"M.J.Ismayilov, E.A.Jabrayilov \u00a0 Annotation. Glaciers over the Greater Caucasus Mountains are important freshwater resources and the source of many rivers in the region. The article examines the changes, dynamics, and expected results of the nival-glacial ecosystems of the Greater Caucasus Mountains under the conditions of modern climate change in Azerbaijan. The aim of the research […]","og_url":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/iqlim-d\u0259yisikliyi-s\u0259raitind\u0259-az\u0259rbaycanin-nival-buzlaq-ekosisteml\u0259rinin-dinamikasi-v\u0259-onun-gozl\u0259nil\u0259n-n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri\/","og_site_name":"Geography and Natural Resources","article_published_time":"2022-07-26T06:50:39+00:00","article_modified_time":"2022-07-26T07:19:36+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1536,"height":1024,"url":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/ChatGPT-Image-27-\u043c\u0430\u0440.-2026-\u0433.-01_39_18.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Sarkhan Jafarov","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Sarkhan Jafarov","Est. reading time":"12 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