{"id":1536,"date":"2019-08-26T13:21:52","date_gmt":"2019-08-26T09:21:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/?p=1536"},"modified":"2019-08-26T22:34:03","modified_gmt":"2019-08-26T18:34:03","slug":"t%c9%99bii-v%c9%99-antropogen-amill%c9%99rin-gurcustanin-dagliq-regionlarinin-ekoloji-s%c9%99raitin%c9%99-t%c9%99siri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/t%c9%99bii-v%c9%99-antropogen-amill%c9%99rin-gurcustanin-dagliq-regionlarinin-ekoloji-s%c9%99raitin%c9%99-t%c9%99siri\/","title":{"rendered":"THE IMPACT OF NATURAL AND ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS TO ECOLOGIC SITUATION OF\u00a0 LANDSCAPES MOUNTAIN REGIONS OF GEORGIA"},"content":{"rendered":"

E.\u0414.Salukvadze, T.T.Chaladze<\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract<\/strong>.\u00a0The analysis of condition of landscapes of Georgia shows that character change of natural and territorial complexes is caused by both natural and anthro\u00adpo\u00adgenous factors, from duration of impact of the person on the nature and especially from character of the landscape and its structure. The ecological condition of the na\u00adtural\u2013territorial complexes (landscapes) depends mainly on intensity of the technician\u2013economic activity of so\u00adciety.<\/p>\n

Destruction of a forest cover causes change of physi\u00adco\u00admechanical and chemical and biological property of the soil that in turn causes strengthening of a liquid superficial drain, washout of the soil and formation of ravines. Thereof there will be especially favorable con\u00additions for activation of the natural spontaneous pheno\u00admena \u2013 formations of slope erosive processes, mud\u00adflows, floods, avalanches. Now the upper bound of the wood passes on average 2000-2100 m. Border is arti\u00adficial one of the natural border of the wood which passed on Kakheti\u2019s Kavkasioni on average 2500 m height is now lowered on 400-500 meters, for example, it almost didn’t remain anywhere.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0410\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0410.\u0413., \u0411\u043b\u0438\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0435 \u0422.\u0413., \u0427\u0438\u0445\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0435 \u0412.\u0410, \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043b\u0435\u0441\u00ad\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0411\u043e\u0440\u0436\u043e\u043c\u0438-\u0425\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435 2008 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430,, \u043c\u0430\u0442. \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434. \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444.: “\u041a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442,\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b, \u0441\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u0439\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u00ad\u0444\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u044e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u043c \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0435”, \u0422\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0438, 2008\u0441.291-299<\/li>\n
  2. \u0411\u043e\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0440\u0435\u0432 \u0418.\u0412., \u0422\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043a\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0435 \u0410.\u041c., \u0426\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u042d.\u0414. \u0438 \u0434\u0440. \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0444 \u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0436\u00ad\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u0431\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0441\u043a\u043e\u2013\u041f\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430), \u0422\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0438: \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444, 2007, 357 \u0441.<\/li>\n
  3. \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0448\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u041b.\u0418, \u0426\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u042d.\u0414., \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u00ad\u00ad\u0446\u0438\u00ad\u00ad\u043e\u00ad\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u00ad\u0433\u0438\u00ad\u0447\u0435\u0441\u00ad\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b, \u041c\u0430\u0442. I \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437. \u0441\u044a\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0436. \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432, \u00ab\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u00ad\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0433\u0435\u043e\u00ad\u043b\u043e\u00ad\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b\u00bb, \u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432, \u00ab \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0443\u043c\u043a\u0430\u00bb, 1989, \u0441. 201-204.<\/li>\n
  4. \u041c\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0412.\u041c. \u042d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u00ad\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b. \u0422\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0438, “\u041c\u0435\u0446\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430”, 1988, \u0441. 42-46.<\/li>\n
  5. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b \u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u00ad\u044e\u00ad\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b, \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a (\u0414\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u00ad\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438), \u0422\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0438, 2009, 68 \u0441.<\/li>\n
  6. \u0421\u0430\u043b\u0443\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0435 \u0415.\u0414., \u0413\u043e\u0433\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0448\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u041c.\u0418., \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0448\u00ad\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u041d.\u0418., \u0414\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0448\u0430\u0444\u0442\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u043c\u0430\u0442. \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434. \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444. “\u0410\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432”, \u0422\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0438, 2008, \u0441. 351-358.<\/li>\n
  7. \u0422\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0434\u0437\u0435 \u0417.\u041a., \u0426\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u042d.\u0414., \u0425\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0435 \u0420.\u0414. \u0421\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0432 \u043a\u043d. \u00ab\u0413\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438\u00bb. (\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 1 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f), \u0422\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0438. “\u041c\u0435\u0446\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430”, 2000, \u0441. 69 \u2013 90 (\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437. \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435).<\/li>\n
  8. \u0426\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u042d. \u0414 . \u0426\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0414. \u0414., \u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u00ad\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u2013 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u00ad\u0440\u0438\u00ad\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044c\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u00ad\u0441\u043e\u0432 ( \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0439. \u0421\u0431. \u2013 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b \u043d.\u0442. \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432…) \u0422\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0438, 1978.<\/li>\n
  9. \u0426\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u042d.\u0414., \u0426\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0414.\u0414., \u0413\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438. \u0422\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u00ad\u0441\u0438, “\u041c\u0435\u0446\u00ad\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430”. 1985, 185 \u0441.<\/li>\n
  10. \u0426\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u042d.\u0414., \u041c\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0412.\u041c., \u042d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u00ad\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438. \u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u0421\u0420 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u043e 2000 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0422\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u00ab\u0421\u0430\u0431\u0447\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e\u00bb, 1988, \u0441.183-257.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

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    E.\u0414.Salukvadze, T.T.Chaladze Abstract.\u00a0The analysis of condition of landscapes of Georgia shows that character change of natural and territorial complexes is caused by both natural and anthro\u00adpo\u00adgenous factors, from duration of impact of the person on the nature and especially from character of the landscape and its structure. The ecological condition of the na\u00adtural\u2013territorial complexes (landscapes) […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1536","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mqallr"],"blocksy_meta":[],"yoast_head":"\nTHE IMPACT OF NATURAL AND ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS TO ECOLOGIC SITUATION OF\u00a0 LANDSCAPES MOUNTAIN REGIONS OF GEORGIA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/journal.geonatres.az\/en\/t\u0259bii-v\u0259-antropogen-amill\u0259rin-gurcustanin-dagliq-regionlarinin-ekoloji-s\u0259raitin\u0259-t\u0259siri\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale:alternate\" content=\"az\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"THE IMPACT OF NATURAL AND ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS TO ECOLOGIC SITUATION OF\u00a0 LANDSCAPES MOUNTAIN REGIONS OF GEORGIA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"E.\u0414.Salukvadze, T.T.Chaladze Abstract.\u00a0The analysis of condition of landscapes of Georgia shows that character change of natural and territorial complexes is caused by both natural and anthro\u00adpo\u00adgenous factors, from duration of impact of the person on the nature and especially from character of the landscape and its structure. 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